Flash mobs, drama and robust debate at WFC

Trevor Abrahams

Trevor Abrahams, DG of the WFC, presenting a Tree Talk on the Working on Fire programme.

Highlights of Day Three…

Delegates attending the 14th World Forestry Congress will seek tangible solutions over the next two days to the global challenge of feeding a growing human population – including a burgeoning, consumptive middle-class – while limiting the extent of climate change and environmental degradation.

So said WFC Secretary General, Trevor Abrahams, on day three of the global event being held at Durban’s International Convention Centre.

He said that one of the major trends that have emerged over the opening three days of the gathering has concerned the sustainable use of forest resources.

The notion of tree hugging, leaving forests to grow for their own good, is quite clearly being replaced by a notion of sustainable development and hence an engagement with our forestry sector that allows for sustainability – and certainly, use.

Forests and people photo contest award

Organisers received over 900 photos for the World Forestry Congress Forests and People photo contest showing how forests and trees are important to the well-being and livelihoods of people everywhere. Award-winning Magnum photographer Stuart Franklin chose six finalists and ten runners-up, and almost 4,000 people voted online through FAO’s Facebook page to choose the winning photo.

The winner was Sofia Alvarez Capunay from Peru with a self-portrait titled ‘you are a leaf’. She said the photo shows the inter-connectedness of people and the forest.

The award was presented by Prof Edith Vries, Director-General of the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

photo winner

Photo competition winner Sofia Alvarez Capunay from Peru and Prof Edith Vries, Director-General of the SA Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

winning photo

The winning photo.

Wildlife forum

Delivering a Tree Talks presentation on day three of the WFC, Secretary-General of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), John Scanlon, said advances in technology and transport afforded people the potential today – through unregulated, unsustainable or illegal trade – to wipe out a species in no time at all.

“We’ve also seen a massive increase in the middle-class, a lot of prosperity generated… a lot of disposable income is available… We are confronting heavily armed organised criminals who are stealing wildlife at an industrial scale. The future of wildlife is going to be determined by the actions taken by each one of us, both as consumers and as citizens,” he said.

Wildlife Forum panelists discussed how strengthening communities' roles in wildlife management could help conservation. Drama students from the University of KZN put on a short play during one of the breaks which highlighted the issues around trophy hunting, conservation and poaching.

poaching drama

The drama depicts a trophy hunter with a dead lion.

Resilient landscapes

WWF presented a side event on the work they are doing in the Umgeni catchment in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, to promote ‘resilient landscapes’. This involves creating a platform for dialogue and collaboration between all of the water users in the catchment to share ideas and work together to improve water management. This includes timber, dairy, sugar and crop farmers, water authorities and communities, as well as stakeholders in the value chain such as food retailers, insurers and bankers.

WWF resilient landscapes

David Lindley of WWF discusses resilient landscapes with delegates at the side event.

Working on Fire

South Africa’s pioneering Working on Fire programme has enjoyed a high profile at WFC 2015. The WoF firefighters provided an impressive march at the opening ceremony of the Congress, were the focus of a side event and a Tree Talk by the Secretary General of the WFC, Trevor Abrahams.

WoF is a South African government programme that recruits young people from marginalized communities, trains them as firefighters and deploys them in fire-prone areas – including forests – to provide fire fighting services. The programme provides jobs for young people who are unemployed and/or unemployable, and most important of all, gives them a sense of dignity and hope that they can make a positive contribution.

Trevor said that WoF has the highest percentage of women firefighters compared to similar programmes anywhere in the world.

Flash Mob Youth

Young people are well represented at the WFC, and today held a ‘Flash Mob’ event to let the Congress delegates know that they want to have an input into the shaping of a global strategy on forests, which they say will profoundly affect their own lives and future.

The youngsters donned white teeshirts and danced on the lawn outside the ICC while a deejay played some heavy beats. They then formed themselves into the letters W F C and a tree.

Flash mob

Associate Secretary General of the WFC, Tina Vahanen, joins young dancers during the Flash Mob on Day 3.

Different viewpoints

Not everyone at WFC is in agreement about all aspects of forests and the way forward. Members of the Global Forest Coalition have voiced their opposition to the expansion of planted forests around the world. Miguel Lovera Rivas of the University of Asuncion in Paraguay says that WFC is dominated by commercial interests and that it is ‘business as usual’ while the world’s forests continue to disappear.

He said we need ecological functionality from forests – not monocultures. He said plantations are not renewable resources, as is claimed, as they deplete soils, use up water, promote soil erosion and replace biodiversity.

He acknowledged that there is a role for tree planting, but said “not every tree is a good tree for the ecology”.

“The impacts are permanent – the line has been crossed,” he said

The contribution of this group and the indigenous community groups into the discussions taking place at the Congress are important as they highlight the complexity of the issues surrounding forests and promote lively debate.

Check out the short film below wrapping up Day Three of the 14th World Forestry Congress:

Countdown to the XIV World Forestry Congress

Wood For Livelihood Ethiopia: Dorze woman traveling through the mountains of Entoto carrying a load of 6 meters and 40 kg of eucalyptus branches and leaves to sell at the local market. XIVWFC 2015 Forests and People photo competition entry from Tsigie Befekadu. Image © Tsigie Befekadu

In less than a fortnight the XIV World Forestry Congress (XIV WFC) will be taking place for the first time on African soil since its inception in 1926. From 7-11 September 2015, Durban South Africa will be hosting game-changing dialogues critical for a sustainable future, bringing scientists, environmentalists, researchers, architects, photographers, economists, professors, engineers, ecologists and many more experts from around the globe together. The Congress is set to be 2015's most engaging and dynamic forestry event...

Next month Durban's International Convention Centre (ICC) will host a diverse XIV WFC programme based on the theme: 'Forests and People: Invest­ing in a Sustainable Future.' In an attempt to bring forestry into the mainstream and explore solutions to the global crisis, the Congress will bring the world’s foresters, forest supporters, youth leaders and the public together to share expertise and experiences in order to re-envision the future as we enter a new era in development.

11713729_10153395667628607_5090829816023682634_o

South Africa's Secretary General to the XIV WFC, Trevor Abrahams speaking at the pre-XIV World Forestry Congress regional meeting in Bangkok, July 2015.

The opening of the XIV WFC kicks off on 7 September with cultural performances and addresses by esteemed leaders to welcome the world to South Africa and Durban, specifically. Opening the Congress will be South African President – Jacob Zuma, Mr Edward Senzo Mchunu – The Honourable Premier of KwaZulu-Natal, HRH Prince Laurent of Belgium – Special Ambassador to FAO for Forests and the Environment and the Prince Laurent Foundation, as well as HE Senzeni Zokwana – Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries South Africa; among many other local and international leaders.

11411851_10153395667403607_8817747819258233593_o

Community forest members, indigenous peoples and smallholders from Asia gathered in Bangkok in July 2015 to ensure their views are heard in the upcoming XIV World Forestry Congress in Durban.

The main theme, 'Forests and People: Invest­ing in a Sustainable Future', aims to demonstrate that investment in forestry is an investment in people and, in turn, an investment in sustainable development. The programme is packed with activities and the week will host numerous technical sessions, special events, side events and discussions exploring six crucial sub-themes being:

Sub-theme 1: Forests for Socio-economic Development and Food Security
Sub-theme 2: Building Resilience with Forests
Sub-theme 3: Integrating Forests and Other Land Uses
Sub-theme 4: Encouraging Product Innovation and Sustainable Trade
Sub-theme 5: Monitoring Forests for Better Decision-Making
Sub-theme 6: Improving Governance by Building Capacity

South Africa's Secretary General to the XIV WFC, Trevor Abrahams (middle) at the pre-XIV World Forestry Congress (WFC) regional meeting in Bangkok, July 2015.

South Africa's Secretary General to the XIV WFC, Trevor Abrahams (middle) at the pre-XIV World Forestry Congress regional meeting in Bangkok, July 2015.

The Congress will bring the world to South Africa with over 200 visiting speakers from countries such as Indonesia, Nepal, Sweden, China, Ghana, Tanzania, Guatemala, Australia and many more. The week long Congress will host the likes of Mr Paulo Adario – Senior Forest Strategist at Green Peace International, Ms Tanya Abrahamse – Chief Executive Officer of the South African National Biodiversity Institute, Ms Elizabeth Backteman – State Secretary of the Ministry for Rural Affairs Government of Sweden, Ms Susan Braatz –Senior Forestry Officer of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, as well as youth speakers Charles Batte (Uganda), Sekar Ayu Woro Yunita (Indonesia), Jossio Guillén (Panama) and many more thought leaders from almost every curve of the planet!

Forests are vital to millions of livelihoods around the world, food-security, clean-water, our entire eco-system and our very existence.This Congress is the most important forestry-related dialogue to take place this year. Let the countdown to a sustainable future begin...

"Our forests play a significant role in terms of poverty eradication through job creation, economic growth and supply of basic needs... The theme for the Congress puts the peoples of the world at the heart of forests and I sincerely trust that the meeting will yield the desired objectives including that of ensuring a sus­tainable future for the forests..." – Senzeni Zokwana, Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries South Africa.

WFC banner FINAL

Check out the XIV WFP 2015 Programme here, download the timetable here, view the list of speakers here. Follow the XIV WFC on Facebook and search or post the hashtag #‎Forests2015‬. All the info you need can be found on the XIV WFC website at: webapps.daff.gov.za. Start scheduling your itinerary!

*Images © supplied by WFC and RECOFT

Pests & Diseases in South African Forestry 2015/16

pests and diseases

The SA Forestry team has produced a large format, full colour poster with details of all the major Pests and Diseases threatening commercial plantations in South Africa.

The Poster has been compiled and produced in collaboration with the Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute of the University of Pretoria (Fabi). It includes info about the biology, geographic distribution, symptoms and management strategy of 11 pests and 10 pathogens currently threatening commercial plantations in South Africa.

Pitch canker

Pitch canker

Trees affected include the main Eucalyptus, Pine and Wattle species that are widely planted in South Africa.

The poster includes photos of all the pests and pathogens – as well as the symptoms that can be seen on the trees - to help foresters identify problems in their plantations.

wattle rust

Wattle rust

The information in this poster is current, and includes recent arrivals in South Africa, including the wattle rust (Uromycladium acaciae), the shell lerp psyllid (Spondyliaspis c.f. plicatuloides) and the eucalyptus gall wasp (Ophelimus maskelli).

The poster is ideal for sticking up on the wall of forestry offices to help foresters keep their trees healthy.

To obtain a copy of the poster, contact Debbie on email: Debbie@saforestrymagazine.co.za. The cost is R50 plus cost of mailing the poster to you.

Cossid moth

Cossid moth

Forests, people and sustainable development

congress-logo

The central theme of the XIV World Forestry Congress is Forests and People: Investing in a Sustainable Future. The aim is to show that investment in forestry is an investment in people and, in turn, an investment in sustainable development.

The programme of activities will encompass a week of technical sessions and special events, side events and round-table discussions on six thematic areas covering all key aspects of forests and sustainable development.

The Congress will be a key occasion to gather, share expertise and experience, and highlight the many benefits that forests provide.

Sessions on six sub-themes will highlight the role of forests in sustaining life, acting as buffers against environmental change and inspiring new technologies and products, as well as the need to integrate forests and other land uses and to improve forest monitoring and governance.

A dynamic Congress

The Congress will feature an impressive line-up of key speakers including ministers and high-level representation from the African Union Commission and the Collaborative Partnership on Forests as well as from the private sector.

The technical programme boasts over 800 technical papers, posters and videos on a wide range of forestry topics, which have been submitted by people around the globe, and some 180 side events.

Paving the way to a new climate change agreement

The Congress will issue a series of key outcome messages geared towards strengthening the role of forests and forestry in sustainable development. These messages will underscore forestry’s contribution to the implementation of the new post-2015 agenda, and help pave the road to a new climate change agreement at the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change meeting in Paris in December.

Focus on special events

A series of pre-Congress and special events will take place throughout the Congress and in the days immediately before the event. Here are just a few:

Pre-Congress event: Research Symposium on Underpinning sustainable tree plantations in Southern Africa (4 September 2015)

Come early for this one-day pre-Congress symposium, which will showcase the depth and breadth of forestry research across South Africa and highlight how research provides innovation, knowledge and technology to influence policy and strategic decision-making.

The symposium will also provide an excellent opportunity for South African and international participants to engage in dialogue, heighten collaboration and grow partnerships. Keynote and invited speakers will highlight research initiatives from across the country’s forest research community and the critical role of research in supporting decision-making at all levels across both public and private sectors.

Special event: International Forests and Water Dialogue (8-9 September 2015)

Forests use water, but they also provide water. As global demand for fresh water rises and water grows scarcer, we need to balance trade-offs between the ecosystem services provided by forests and trees and forest-induced changes in water availability.

Why forests and water?

Join this special event to see the finalization and launch of a Five-year Forests and Water Action Plan, which calls for action in the areas of science, policy, economics and forest practices.

3 August 2013, Cartago, Costa Rica - A waterfall in a  wildlife natural park.

Special event: Wildlife Forum (9 September 2015)

Sign up for the Wildlife Forum to address challenges and opportunities in sustainable wildlife management! This special event will showcase the experiences of countries, organizations, indigenous peoples, local communities and the private sector in addressing poverty alleviation and livelihood security issues while safeguarding the world’s rich and diverse wildlife.

Organized by the Collaborative Partnership on Sustainable Wildlife Management, the Wildlife Forum will focus on:

Everyone attending the Congress is welcome.

Young people - get involved!

Giving young people a voice is one of the highest priorities of the XIV World Forestry Congress. There is no sustainable future without investing in the new generation. The Congress provides an opportunity for young people to build bridges between sectors, regions, cultures and generations, and to brainstorm ways to improve the management of natural resources. It is also an opportunity to remind all stakeholders that investing in education and meaningful engagement furthers the common good: sustainable development and peaceful co-existence. Young people are encouraged to attend and contribute to all Congress sessions as well as three dedicated youth sessions:

Post a picture in the We love forests photo gallery

Young people around the world are showing their love for forests by posting pictures of themselves hugging trees, posing with trees or kissing a tree. All you have to do is post a picture on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and tag it #Forests2015 #Y4Forests2015. Photos from around the world are featuring on an online gallery and will also be shown at the Congress!

YOUTH TREE web pic

Showcase your forestry projects on the #Forests2015 blog

The #Forests2015 blog provides a platform to showcase forestry projects, visions and ideas ahead of the Congress. Anyone can submit a blogpost: students can describe their work and field experiences, researchers can illustrate their findings, farmers can submit stories on how they converted research into practice, and policymakers and advocacy groups can showcase the projects they have implemented. Blog posts received before 31 July 2015 will also be automatically entered into the #Forests2015 blog competition, with some great prizes up for grabs.

For more information on how young people are getting involved – and how you can sponsor youth presence at the Congress as well as a global mentoring legacy programme – visit www.fao.org/about/meetings/world-forestry-congress/get-involved/youth

Calling all architects – enter the TREEHOUSING International Wood Design Competition

The TREEHOUSING International Wood Design Competition challenges architecture students, professional architects and designers to develop innovative and sustainable wood housing and urban building solutions for a growing world population. A grand prize of $6,000 USD as well as second and student prizes will be awarded in each of two categories:

TREEHOUSING DURBAN: Tall Wood Housing

TREEHOUSING GLOBAL: Affordable Wood Housing

Canadian architect Michael Green, author of The Case for Tall Wood Buildings, will lead the jury, and winners will be announced at the XIV World Forestry Congress.

Visit www.treehousing-competition.com for more information.

Innovative designer grows furniture

gavin5

Eco-furniture designer Gavin Munro on his farm north of Derby, England. Image sourced © Fabio De Paola

UK eco-designer, Gavin Munro, has a unique way of making furniture... He specializes in training trees to grow into surreal pieces of furniture without any joins.

On his 2.5 acre farm north of Derby, England, Gavin grows oak, willow, ash, and sycamore trees and uses plastic moulds to guide them into specific shapes. From there, they are carefully ‘sculpted’ into artistic chairs, lighting, mirror frames, and tables under his company Full Grown.

Gavin

Image sourced © Full Grown

Munro's trade is one of perseverance and patience. It can take between four and eight years for a single piece to reach its full form and after nine years of getting his company off the ground – his first harvest is expected this October.

Although 'growing' furniture can be seen throughout history with the ancient Greeks, Egyptians and the Chinese growing stools and chairs; the ancient art may be even more relevant today with innovators across the board seeking more eco-friendly alternatives in all spheres of life...

Read more about the process and intricacies of this innovative art form here.

*Information and images sourced: www.theguardian.com

CMO Training

325

John Deere wheeled harvester. Image sourced.

Mechanised harvesting training:

Africa's largest forestry training and consulting company, CMO, is running a three-day course for supervision of mechanised harvesting operations in 3 different venues:

Tutor: Janie Brooks - the courses will be held primarily in Zulu

Cost: R3500 per person

A 3-day course for contractors and foresters on managing mechanised operations in two different venues:

Tutors: Janie Brooks and Michal Brink.

Total cost remains the same as the last two years: R4900 per student.

For more info contact Nikita at CMO. Email: nikita@cmo.co.za

Sappi sells Enstra Mill business

enstra

Sappi Enstra Mill, Springs, Johannesburg. Image © Sappi

Sappi has sold its Enstra Mill recycled containerboard and kraft papers business to the Corruseal Group, situated in Springs near Johannesburg.

The mill will continue to manufacture recycled and lightweight packaging paper. The existing Security Paper, Office, Speciality and Folio businesses also conducted at the mill will remain with Sappi.

A transfer plan is being arranged with current staff and customers.

Commenting on the transaction, Sappi Southern Africa CEO Alex Thiel said: “The sale of the mill is in line with Sappi Southern Africa’s strategy to unlock value and is in line with the Sappi Limited strategy which aims to reduce debt, strengthen its balance sheet and direct resources to high-growth opportunities.

“Over the past four years Sappi Southern Africa has undertaken a comprehensive review of its business and implemented a number of changes to help the business turn around and to put the business firmly on the path to profitability and growth - in particular in its paper and paper packaging business. These actions have delivered significant positive impacts with Sappi Southern Africa returning exceptional results during Sappi’s 2014 financial year and strong results during this financial year.”

“The Enstra Mill fits perfectly with our strategy to backward integrate and grow our business,” said Corruseal Group Joint CEOs Mehul Mehta and Rajiv Mehta. “Our commitment is to provide better packaging for a better world.”